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Conditions beginning with A
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Angina
Angina is chest pain that typically comes on during exertion or at times of stress.
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Aortic aneurysm
Aortic aneurysm occurs when a part of the aorta becomes weak and becomes enlarged.
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Aortic disease
Aortic stenosis is a narrowing of the aortic valve opening, restricting blood flow to the aorta.
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Aortic dissection
Aortic dissection is when the aorta tears causing blood to rush through.
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Aortic regurgitation
Aortic regurgitation is when the valve blood leaks back into the heart through the valve.
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Aortic stenosis
Aortic stenosis is a disease that affects the main outlet valve of the heart and is the third most common cardiovascular disease.
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Arrhythmia (abnormal heart rhythm)
Arrhythmia is an abnormal heart rhythm, where the heart’s normal rhythm is disrupted.
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Asthma
Asthma is a common condition in which the airways of the lungs become irritated and inflamed, making it difficult to breathe.
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Atrial fibrillation
Atrial fibrillation is a heart rhythm disorder where your heart beats irregularly, either too fast or too slow. Learn about how our cardiology specialists can treat it.
Conditions beginning with B
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Balanitis in children
Balanitis is a common urological condition in children that causes inflammation of the foreskin.
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Birthmarks
Birthmarks are patches or discolorations of the skin that are present at birth. Discover the various birthmark treatments we offer for adults and children.
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Bronchiectasis
Bronchiectasis is a lung disorder characterised by abnormally widened airways that leave the lungs vulnerable to a build-up of mucus and infection.
Conditions beginning with C
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Cardiac sarcoidosis
Cardiac sarcoidosis is a rare heart condition caused by an overreacting immune system. It can affect heart rhythm, blood flow and heart function. Learn more.
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Cataracts
Cataracts are a common eye condition that typically affects older people. Learn how we can effectively treat cataracts.
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Chronic lung infection
Chronic lung infections may be persistent, but they can be treated. Discover how we can accurately diagnose and treat chronic lung infections.
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Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease is a group of conditions that affect your breathing and quality of life. Learn how to effectively manage your symptoms.
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Congenital heart disease
Congenital heart disease is a collective term for a range of birth defects that affect the heart. Learn more about how it is diagnosed and treated.
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Congenital lung malformation
Congenital lung malformation: Symptoms, causes and treatments
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Coronary heart disease
Coronary heart disease is caused by the narrowing of the coronary arteries that supply the heart muscle with oxygen-rich blood.
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Cystic fibrosis
Cystic fibrosis is a serious genetic condition in which cells in certain parts of the body produce too much mucus.
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Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy is the most common form of genetic heart disease, where unusual thickness of the heart muscle makes it harder for the heart to pump blood.
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Poor circulation
Poor circulation is a reduction of blood flow around the body, when the circulatory system is unable to pump blood around the body effectively.
Conditions beginning with E
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Ear deformities
Ear deformities can be present at birth or be acquired later in life. Our plastic surgery specialists can help correct them in adults and children. Learn more.
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Ear skin tags in children
Ear skin tags are an extra skin growth typically in front of the ear. Learn how we diagnose and treat ear skin tags (accessory auricles) in children.
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Endometriosis
Endometriosis is a condition that can affect women of any age, where tissue that should occur in the lining of the womb is found outside of this in other places.
Conditions beginning with F
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Female infertility
Our fertility experts can help diagnose the cause of female infertility.
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Food allergy
A food allergy is when your immune system reacts to certain foods. Learn about food allergies like nuts, milk and eggs along with treatment options.
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Fungal lung diseases
Some fungi can affect the lungs and if left untreated can cause serious lung diseases, including severe cases of asthma. Learn more.
Conditions beginning with G
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Gestational diabetes
It’s common to develop diabetes during pregnancy, this is known as gestational diabetes and is usually only temporary.
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Glaucoma
Glaucoma is a common eye condition that can lead to vision loss if untreated. Learn more about glaucoma with Guy’s and St Thomas’ Specialist Care.
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Glue ear in children
Glue ear in children can develop after an ear infection. Learn more about the causes and treatments available.
Conditions beginning with H
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Heart attack (myocardial infarction)
Myocardial infarction, or a heart attack, is a serious condition where the blood supply to the heart stops. Learn how we can support your cardiovascular health.
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Heart failure
Heart failure occurs when the heart stops being able to pump blood around the body in an efficient way.
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Heart palpitations
Heart palpitations are heightened awareness of the heartbeat. They are usually harmless but can sometimes indicate a heart issue like heart arrhythmia.
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Hernia
Hernias are common in both children and adults. Discover the different types of hernia and how our specialists can treat them.
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Hirschsprung disease in children
Hirschsprung disease in children is a condition that makes it difficult to empty the bowels. Learn what causes Hirschsprung disease and how it’s treated.
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Hydrocele in children
Hydroceles are common in newborn boys, but can also occur in older children. Learn about treatment for hydrocele.
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Hydronephrosis in children
Hydronephrosis is a medical condition affecting your child’s kidneys.
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Hypertension (high blood pressure)
Hypertension (high blood pressure) occurs when your blood pressure readings are consistently high - 140/90 or higher.
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Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy is the most common form of genetic heart disease, where unusual thickness of the heart muscle makes it harder for the heart to pump blood.
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Hypospadias in children
Hypospadias is a congenital condition that affects the urethra development in children.
Conditions beginning with I
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Inherited cardiac conditions
Inherited cardiac conditions are a group of genetic disorders that affect the heart and major vessels.
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Interstitial lung disease (ILD)
Interstitial lung disease, or ILD, describes a group of conditions that cause irreversible scarring of the lungs and make it harder to breathe. Learn more.
Conditions beginning with L
Conditions beginning with M
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Male infertility
Our fertility experts can help diagnose the cause of male infertility.
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Menopause
Menopause is a natural part of ageing for women when a change in oestrogen hormones occurs.
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Milk allergies in babies
Find out how to tell if your baby has a milk allergy. Understand why some babies are allergic to milk, and what tests and treatments are available.
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Mitral regurgitation
Mitral regurgitation is the most common heart valve problem worldwide. It is a dysfunction of the heart’s mitral valve.
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Myocarditis
Myocarditis: Symptoms, causes and treatments
Conditions beginning with P
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High-risk pregnancy
Your pregnancy may be classed as high-risk due to age, existing conditions and complications in pregnancy.
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Peanut allergy in children
Peanut allergy is one of the most common food allergies with potentially life-threatening symptoms. Learn more about its symptoms, causes, diagnosis and treatment.
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Pelvic organ prolapse
Pelvic organ prolapse is a common condition that affects many women.
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Period problems
Menstrual pain, cramps and heavy periods are common period problems.
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Phimosis in children
Phimosis in children is when the foreskin can’t be pulled back from the head of the penis. Find out what causes phimosis and discover the available treatments.
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Pilonidal sinus
A pilonidal sinus is a small hole in your skin that repeatedly gets infected. Discover the symptoms, causes and treatment.
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Poor circulation
Poor circulation is a reduction of blood flow around the body, when the circulatory system is unable to pump blood around the body effectively.
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Port wine stain
Port wine stains are a birthmark that we can treat in adults and children. Learn more.
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Pre-eclampsia
Pre-eclampsia is a condition that can occur in pregnancy. Find out more.
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Primary ciliary dyskinesia (PCD)
Primary ciliary dyskinesia (PCD) is a rare disorder in which the airways of the lungs become infected due to abnormalities of the cilia.
Conditions beginning with R
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Respiratory failure
Respiratory failure is characterised by abnormal levels of oxygen and carbon dioxide in the blood due to inadequate gas exchange in the lungs.
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Retinal detachment
Retinal detachment is a serious eye condition that requires urgent treatment. Learn more about the symptoms and when to seek treatment from eye specialists.
Conditions beginning with S
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Sarcoidosis
Sarcoidosis is a rare inflammatory condition that develops when your immune system overreacts, causing areas of excessive inflammation to develop.
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Sexual health
Access expert advice, private STI tests and STD tests from our leading gynaecologists
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Shortness of breath (Dyspnoea)
Dyspnoea (shortness of breath) has many causes. Our respiratory specialists provide advanced diagnostics and the most effective treatment options. Learn more.
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Sleep apnoea
Sleep apnoea is a disorder that makes you stop breathing while asleep. Discover more about the symptoms of sleep apnoea and when to seek treatment.
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Sleep disorders
There are many types of sleep disorders - both common and complex - including sleep apnoea, narcolepsy and parasominas. Learn more.
Conditions beginning with T
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Tennis elbow
The wrist extensors are responsible for extending the wrist and are attached to the lateral epicondyle by a tendon, which can become inflamed when overworked.
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Tongue-tie in children
Tongue-tie is commonly diagnosed in babies and can restrict tongue movement. Learn more about the symptoms and how we treat it.
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Tricuspid regurgitation
Tricuspid regurgitation is when the tricuspid valve of the heart doesn't close properly.
Conditions beginning with U
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Umbilical hernia
Umbilical hernias are extremely common and can occur in adults and children. Learn more about the symptoms and how it can be treated.
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Undescended testicles in children
Undescended testicles (cryptorchidism) is a congenital condition affecting children.
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Urinary incontinence
Urinary incontinence is a common condition that affects women, it can be distressing and have an impact on your quality of life.
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Urinary incontinence in children
Children suffering from urinary incontinence lack bladder control which results in uncontrolled leaking of urine.
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Urinary tract infection (UTIs) in children
A common type of infection in children that affects any part of your urinary tract.